Portugal is a southwestern European country located on the Iberian Peninsula, bordered by Spain to the east and north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning coastlines, and charming cities. Lisbon, the capital, is famous for its historic neighborhoods, beautiful architecture, and vibrant nightlife, while Porto, in the north, is renowned for its wine, particularly port wine, and its picturesque riverside.

Portugal has a long history of exploration, having been a maritime power during the Age of Discovery in the 15th and 16th centuries, with explorers like Vasco da Gama shaping global trade routes. The country also has a strong tradition in art, music (notably Fado), and cuisine. Portuguese cuisine features a variety of seafood, meats, cheeses, and pastries, with dishes like bacalhau (salted cod) and pastéis de nata (custard tarts) being popular staples.

The economy of Portugal is diverse, with tourism, agriculture, and technology playing significant roles. The country is one of the world’s largest producers of cork, as well as wine and olive oil.

Portugal’s climate is Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers and mild winters, making it a popular year-round destination for travelers. The Algarve region, with its golden beaches, and the Douro Valley, famous for its vineyards, are just a few highlights of the country’s natural beauty.

With its warm hospitality, rich history, and picturesque landscapes, Portugal is a welcoming destination for those seeking history, culture, and a relaxed Mediterranean atmosphere.